@conference {12032,
	title = {Liquid Phase Deposition of Electrochromic Thin Films},
	booktitle = {Electrochimica Acta},
	volume = {46},
	year = {2000},
	month = {08/2000},
	pages = {2119-2123},
	address = {Uppsala, Sweden},
	abstract = {<p>Thin films of titanium, zirconium and nickel oxides were deposited on conductive SnO<sub>2</sub>:F glass substrates by immersion in aqueous solutions. The films are transparent, conformal, of uniform thickness and appearance, and adhere strongly to the substrates. On electrochemical cycling, TiO<sub>2</sub>, mixed TiO<sub>2</sub>-ZrO<sub>2</sub>, and NiOx films exhibited stable electrochromism with high coloration efficiencies. These nickel oxide films were particularly stable compared with films prepared by other non-vacuum techniques. The method is simple, inexpensive, energy efficient, and readily scalable to larger substrates.</p>},
	author = {Thomas J. Richardson and Michael D. Rubin}
}
